The nurse teaches a patient who has had surgery to increase which nutrient to help with tissue repair?

Prepare for the NCLEX Nutrition Exam. Employ flashcards and multiple choice questions with helpful hints and explanations. Ensure you're ready for your exam!

Increasing protein intake after surgery is essential for tissue repair because protein plays a crucial role in healing and recovery. It is a vital component of every cell in the body and is necessary for the synthesis of new tissues, including muscle, skin, and connective tissues. Proteins are made up of amino acids, some of which are essential and must be obtained through diet; these amino acids are directly involved in the healing processes.

After surgery, the body enters a state that requires more protein for repair and recovery, often leading to higher protein needs. Adequate protein consumption can improve wound healing, reduce complications, and help maintain muscle mass, which is especially important for patients who may be less mobile during their recovery period.

While fats, vitamins, and carbohydrates are important components of the diet, they do not play as direct a role in tissue repair as protein does. Fats are primarily used for energy and cell structure. Vitamins are essential for various biochemical processes and can support healing but are not the primary building blocks for tissue repair. Carbohydrates are also an energy source and are important for recovery but do not directly aid in tissue regeneration in the same way that protein does. Thus, emphasizing protein intake is critical for optimal healing after surgery.

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